Computerized stress management training for HIV + women: a pilot intervention study
Identifieur interne : 001727 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001726; suivant : 001728Computerized stress management training for HIV + women: a pilot intervention study
Auteurs : Jennifer L. Brown [États-Unis] ; Peter A. Vanable [États-Unis] ; Michael P. Carey [États-Unis] ; Larry Elin [États-Unis]Source :
- AIDS Care : (Print) [ 0954-0121 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Ordinateur, Homme, Femme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
HIV + women have unique psychosocial stressors, but few interventions have been designed for this population. To address this gap in the literature, we developed a brief, theory-guided, computer-administered, stress management intervention for HIV + women. To obtain initial evidence of the intervention's efficacy, we recruited 60 HIV+ female participants (70% African American) and randomized them to an immediate or delayed intervention condition. Psychological functioning, perceived stress, coping self-efficacy, and stress management knowledge were assessed at baseline and at a one month follow-up. Compared with the delayed treatment control group, women who received the intervention demonstrated improved stress management knowledge at the follow-up (p <0.01). However, depressive symptoms, psychological distress, perceived stress, and coping self-efficacy did not differ between the immediate and delayed intervention groups (ps > 0.05). Computerized psychosocial interventions require continued refinement to meet the needs of HIV + women.
Affiliations:
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Vanable</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Center for Health and Behavior, Syracuse University</s1><s2>Syracuse, NY</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carey, Michael P" sort="Carey, Michael P" uniqKey="Carey M" first="Michael P." last="Carey">Michael P. Carey</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Center for Health and Behavior, Syracuse University</s1><s2>Syracuse, NY</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elin, Larry" sort="Elin, Larry" uniqKey="Elin L" first="Larry" last="Elin">Larry Elin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Television, Radio, and Film, Syracuse University</s1><s2>Syracuse, NY</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">12-0163936</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 12-0163936 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:12-0163936</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000071</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000179</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000059</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000059</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0954-0121:2011:Brown J:computerized:stress:management</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001729</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001727</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001727</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Computerized stress management training for HIV + women: a pilot intervention study</title><author><name sortKey="Brown, Jennifer L" sort="Brown, Jennifer L" uniqKey="Brown J" first="Jennifer L." last="Brown">Jennifer L. Brown</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Emory University</s1><s2>Atlanta, GA</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vanable, Peter A" sort="Vanable, Peter A" uniqKey="Vanable P" first="Peter A." last="Vanable">Peter A. Vanable</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Center for Health and Behavior, Syracuse University</s1><s2>Syracuse, NY</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carey, Michael P" sort="Carey, Michael P" uniqKey="Carey M" first="Michael P." last="Carey">Michael P. Carey</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Center for Health and Behavior, Syracuse University</s1><s2>Syracuse, NY</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elin, Larry" sort="Elin, Larry" uniqKey="Elin L" first="Larry" last="Elin">Larry Elin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Television, Radio, and Film, Syracuse University</s1><s2>Syracuse, NY</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">AIDS Care : (Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">AIDS Care : (Print)</title><idno type="ISSN">0954-0121</idno><imprint><date when="2011">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">AIDS Care : (Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">AIDS Care : (Print)</title><idno type="ISSN">0954-0121</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS</term><term>Computer</term><term>Coping</term><term>Female</term><term>Human</term><term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term><term>Pilot test</term><term>Stress</term><term>Stress management</term><term>Woman</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Stress</term><term>SIDA</term><term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term><term>Essai pilote</term><term>Coping</term><term>Ordinateur</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Homme</term><term>Femme</term><term>Gestion du stress</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ordinateur</term><term>Homme</term><term>Femme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">HIV + women have unique psychosocial stressors, but few interventions have been designed for this population. To address this gap in the literature, we developed a brief, theory-guided, computer-administered, stress management intervention for HIV + women. To obtain initial evidence of the intervention's efficacy, we recruited 60 HIV+ female participants (70% African American) and randomized them to an immediate or delayed intervention condition. Psychological functioning, perceived stress, coping self-efficacy, and stress management knowledge were assessed at baseline and at a one month follow-up. Compared with the delayed treatment control group, women who received the intervention demonstrated improved stress management knowledge at the follow-up (p <0.01). However, depressive symptoms, psychological distress, perceived stress, and coping self-efficacy did not differ between the immediate and delayed intervention groups (ps > 0.05). Computerized psychosocial interventions require continued refinement to meet the needs of HIV + women.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>État de New York</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Brown, Jennifer L" sort="Brown, Jennifer L" uniqKey="Brown J" first="Jennifer L." last="Brown">Jennifer L. Brown</name></region><name sortKey="Carey, Michael P" sort="Carey, Michael P" uniqKey="Carey M" first="Michael P." last="Carey">Michael P. Carey</name><name sortKey="Elin, Larry" sort="Elin, Larry" uniqKey="Elin L" first="Larry" last="Elin">Larry Elin</name><name sortKey="Vanable, Peter A" sort="Vanable, Peter A" uniqKey="Vanable P" first="Peter A." last="Vanable">Peter A. Vanable</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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